Struck-by Objects

Suggested Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Struck-by hazards refer to the dangers associated with being hit by objects or equipment. These hazards are prevalent in various workplaces, including construction sites, manufacturing facilities, and warehouses. Struck-by incidents are a leading cause of injuries and fatalities, so it's crucial to identify and mitigate these hazards. Here are four main categories of struck-by hazards:

• Struck-by Falling Objects:

  • Tools, materials, or equipment can fall from elevated surfaces, such as scaffolds, ladders, or platforms.

  • Overhead work or storage without proper containment can lead to falling objects.

• Prevention Measures:

  • Use toe boards, debris nets, or other protective measures on elevated work surfaces.

  • Secure tools and materials to prevent them from falling.

  • Establish restricted zones beneath overhead work areas.

• Struck-by Flying Objects:

  • Projectiles can be generated during activities like cutting, grinding, or machining.

  • Objects ejected from tools or equipment can pose a threat to nearby workers.

• Prevention Measures:

  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as safety glasses or face shields.

  • Enclose or barricade work areas where flying debris is generated.

  • Ensure equipment operators are trained and follow safety guidelines.

• Struck-by Swinging or Moving Objects:

  • Workers can be struck by equipment arms, buckets, or other moving parts on machinery.

  • Vehicles operating in the vicinity of workers pose a risk of collision.

• Prevention Measures:

  • Establish clear work zones and use barricades to separate workers from moving equipment.

  • Provide high-visibility clothing for workers to enhance visibility.

  • Implement effective communication protocols, such as signals or alarms.

• Struck-by Rolling Objects:

  • Vehicles, carts, or other mobile equipment can roll over workers on the ground.

  • Uncontrolled rolling of materials or equipment on inclined surfaces.

• Prevention Measures:

  • Implement traffic control measures to manage the movement of vehicles and equipment.

  • Ensure that loads on inclined surfaces are properly secured.

  • Train workers on safe work practices, including awareness of mobile equipment.

To prevent struck-by hazards, it is essential to conduct thorough risk assessments, implement engineering controls, provide proper training, and enforce strict safety protocols. Workers should be equipped with the appropriate PPE, and employers should foster a safety culture that emphasizes hazard recognition and prevention. Regular inspections and communication among workers and management contribute to a safer work environment.